Microsoft ASN flaw may be biggest defect ever found


re: http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci949830,00.html

re: MSO4-007, http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS04-007.asp

re: CAN-2003-0818, http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2003-0818

re: National Cyber Alert,TA04-041A, http://www.us-cert.gov/cas/techalerts/TA04-041A.html

"It's the biggest Microsoft flaw we've found -- maybe the biggest ever found," said Marc Maiffret, chief hacking officer at Aliso Viejo, Calif.-based eEye Digital Security, which discovered the flaw. "Because it's in a shared component, it has multiple avenues for attacks -- everything from file sharing to IPSec."

"In particular, ASN.1 is used by a number of cryptographic and authentication services such as digital certificates (x.509), Kerberos, NTLMv2, SSL and TLS," according to the CERT advisory. "Both client and server systems are affected. The Local Security Authority Subsystem (lsass.exe) and a component of the CryptoAPI (crypt32.dll) use the vulnerable ASN.1 library."

Cheers,
Gary

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* Opinions expressed are not intended to reflect an official position
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*
Gary Stoneburner
* Computer Security Division, National Institute of Standards & Technology
* 100 Bureau Drive, Stop 8930, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8930         
* Phone: 301-975-5394, FAX: 301-948-0279, Email: Stoneburner@nist.gov
* http://csrc.nist.gov/staff/stoneburner/gshome.html
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